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Another misfire post (at a loss)

791 views 24 replies 5 participants last post by  wilet-moeracing  
#1 ·
My jeep is a 94 ZJ Limited 5.2 4x4

I’ve been tinkering trying to figure out a multiple cylinder misfire (at least cylinders 1&3, maybe more) for almost a year and I’ve made 0 progress as to why this is happening. I’m about to tear into the motor but I’m afraid it may be another cause, so wanted to post here first.
This all started when driving home one day. Just felt loss of power randomly. Limped it home and haven’t been able to drive since. There is no check engine light. Catalytic converter is removed because it was clogged when I got the jeep several years ago.
Checks I’ve done:

-120psi Compression on both cylinders. Checked all of them and the only concerning one is cylinder8 with 80psi, but this cylinder is firing.
-injectors/fuel rail removed, cleaned/tested, all functional
-noid light shows injectors receiving signal
-in line spark tester flashing on both cylinders
-ran with valve cover removed to verify rockers are pushing the same as other cylinders that are firing
-plugs removed and replaced. They were fouled and saturated with fuel
-fuel pressure a little over 40psi

It has a refurbished ECM from Oreillys about 2 years old now.
I don’t have access to a data logger. Trying to get my hands on one, I have a lead on somebody who I might be able to borrow from. With that said I have checked/replaced since the misfire started, in no particular order:

-Intake gasket/plenum gasket. They both seemed fine but replaced. No change
-CPS, old one was cracked so replaced. No change
-Cap/rotor, they were only 3k miles old but had some wear so replaced. No change. Also checked CPS while I was in there. Seemed fine.
-IAC, TPS, MAP, I was throwing parts at this point, no change.
-replaced all vacuum lines with silicone hoses. Verified with smoke machine. No change.
-O2 sensor, no change.

My multimeter is broken but I just brought my work one home to do some more testing to verify the sensors. I also just bought a leak down tester. Anyone have any ideas? Thanks for reading!
 
#3 ·
You mentioned replacing a crap load of parts, but I didn't see ignition wires listed. Spark plug wires age and degrade. You may have arcing through the insulation causing the misfire. The fouled plugs would substantiate this. Ignition wires are typically rated for about 1000 ohms per foot. (This would be about 3030 ohms per meter). It might be time for new wires.
 
#8 ·
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New gas didn’t make a difference. Said screw it and pulled the intake to check the valve train, and also make sure I didn’t leave a rag in the runner 😅

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everything looks good to me. Rods are straight, lobes aren’t worn down, I can’t take the lifters all the way out with the head on, but the rollers spin free and they move in the bore just fine.
I’ve quadruple checked the plug wires and none are crossed. They’re run properly with no overlap besides 90 degrees if needed.
I don’t think I’m missing anything. At this point it has to be the ECM pushing too much fuel into those cylinders right? I’m just at a loss as to why it’s only these 2…
 

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#10 ·
I would suggest swapping plugs and injectors from suspect cylinders to other cylinders to see if the problem follows the swapped parts. Point: You say you have a '94, yet you claim to have diagnosed misfires on cylinders 1 and 3. OBDI doesn't have the ability to isolate individual cylinders on misfire codes (which I don't think your '94 even has misfire codes); so, how did you determine your misfires were on cylinders 1 and 3?????
 
#15 ·
You might pick up an old Snap On MT2500 red brick scanner; it can talk to pre-OBD-II vehicles. Or find someone with Chrysler's DRB-II scan tool.

Question from your initial post confusion - is your 1994 ZJ Check Engine Light not ON, or the instrument cluster has no CEL? I have a 1994 Chrysler LHS 3.5L and it has a CEL (a proprietary diagnostic port instead of an OBD-II). Your 1994 may have a similar arrangement. There is a DRB-II connector under the dash, another for the engine under the hood, and another for the anti-lock brakes under the hood. They are not networked together like 1996 and later.
 
#16 ·
The CEL is not on. It works. When I disconnect any injector or the MAP/TPS it turns on, but goes away when I shut it off and back on.
I have a lead on somebody I might be able to borrow a scan tool from. If I was gonna pay DRB-II money I’d probably rather get a microsquirt to just be done with all the obd1 malarkey lol.
 
#20 ·
I'm using the rusEFI as a Daughter Board; where the stock ECU still controls transmission, cruise control, gauge cluster... I've been ruling over ignition timing (with 6 GM LS Coil-Near-Plug). Just getting started controlng the injectors. It's my way of easing into it where I don't have to write every single table all at once. Here is my build thread, with rusEFI entering the script around Page 8.
 
#23 ·
By me. They’re the factory injectors. I bought a tester that you can put the injectors into and pressurize them with a can of cleaner, then actuate the solenoid with a pulse. They all pulsed perfectly with none were stuck open, and all had consistent streams.

Yes I think pulling the head is what I’ll do next. What I don’t understand though is how through both compression and leak down tests I haven’t see any sign of this being the problem.